This guide includes a lot of free apps I use on my Mac. I have a comprehensive list of these in Github and Google Sheets.
Install Homebrew using the following command:
/bin/bash -c "$(curl -fsSL <https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/HEAD/install.sh>)"
Place the Brewfile (which you downloaded from here, or created yourself) in your /usr/ directory — you can get here in Finder by selecting Go > Go to Folder... (or pressing ⌘ + ⇧ + G) and typing ~/. Terminal should launch here by default.
Open Terminal and run the following command:
brew bundle install
(If you have your Brewfile in a different location, you can specify this by running brew bundle install /path/to/Brewfile)
I like my packages to update automatically, so I use the Homebrew Autoupdate package which just uses the built-in autoupdate mechanism within Homebrew. It is in my Brewfile, but if you want to install it yourself, you need to use:
brew tap domt4/autoupdate